Population prevalence and trends of oral clefts in Colombia: analysis by departments

Registro bibliográfico

  • Título: Population prevalence and trends of oral clefts in Colombia: analysis by departments
  • Autor: Rengifo Reina, Herney Alonso; Guarnizo Peralta, Stefany Brigetty
  • Publicación original: The Cleft Palate-Craniofacial Journal, 2021
  • Descripción física: PDF
  • Nota general:
    • Colombia
  • Notas de reproducción original: Digitalización realizada por la Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República (Colombia)
  • Notas:
    • Resumen: Abstract: Objective: Determine the population prevalence and trends of cleft lip and / or palate (CL/P) by department for Colombia in the period 2009 - 2015. Methods: Prevalence study based on Individual Registry of Health Services in general population from 2009 to 2015. All people diagnosed with CL/P were included for all ages, type of diagnosis and any type of health services in the mentioned period. The prevalence rate was calculated by period and point for each year, for each department and according to the type of cleft. Stationarity on time series was evaluated using (Dickey-Fuller) and (Phillips-Perron), the trends and prevalence ratios were calculated using Poisson regression. Results: 15,225 people with CL/P were identified, where 53.3% were men. The national period prevalence of CL/P is 3.37 per 10 000 (IC95%: 3.3-3.4) with upward trend (PR = 1.34 95% CI: 1.0 - 1.8 p = 0.05) and non-stationary behavior. The national period prevalence of CL is 0.93 per 10 000, CP 1.17 per 10 000 and CLP 1.26 per 10 000, where CLP is sub classify into CLPu (0.83 per 10 000), and CLPb (0.43 per 10 000). At the departmental level, the highest CL/P prevalence is Guaviare (11.2 95% CI: 8.6 – 14.2), followed by Guainía (8.4 95% CI:5.4 – 12.2) and the lowest Quindío (0.49 95% CI: 0.3 – 0.7) Conclusions: In Colombia, the national period prevalence of CL/P is 3.37 per 10 000 with upward trend at national level indicates an increase on prevalence from 2009 to 2015.
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    • Colfuturo
  • Forma/género: texto
  • Idioma: castellano
  • Institución origen: Biblioteca Virtual del Banco de la República
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